October 13, 2025

Mahmoud Reza Banki Joins X as CFO Amid Financial Restructuring

Elon Musk’s social media platform, X—formerly known as Twitter—has announced the hiring of Mahmoud Reza Banki as its new Chief Financial Officer (CFO). This appointment comes as part of X’s strategic efforts to strengthen its financial health, enhance advertising revenue, and stabilize user engagement amid a rapidly evolving social media landscape.

Banki’s Extensive Financial Background

Banki brings a wealth of experience to X, with over 10 years in finance and strategic leadership. From 2017 to 2023, he served as Chief Financial and Strategic Officer at Tubi, the streaming platform, overseeing financial planning, investment strategies, and revenue growth initiatives. His tenure at Tubi honed his skills in managing high-growth digital platforms and navigating complex financial operations.

Earlier in his career, from 2006 to 2010, Banki worked as a management consultant at McKinsey & Company, advising top-tier clients on operational efficiency, market strategy, and financial planning. This combination of consulting expertise and executive experience positions him to tackle the multifaceted challenges facing X today.

Addressing X’s Current Financial Challenges

Banki’s hiring comes at a critical time as X experiences declining user engagement and advertising revenue. According to market analytics from Sensor Tower, X’s U.S. daily active users fell to 27 million in February, marking a year-over-year decrease of approximately 20%. These declines have prompted the platform to reevaluate its strategies for monetization and user retention.

In response to these challenges, Elon Musk appointed Linda Yaccarino, former NBCUniversal advertising executive, as CEO. Yaccarino focuses on rebuilding advertiser trust and expanding revenue opportunities, while Banki oversees the financial structure and ensures sustainable growth.

Strategic Role and Objectives of the CFO

As CFO, Banki is expected to play a pivotal role in guiding X’s financial strategy and operational efficiency. Key responsibilities include:

  • Maximizing Advertising Revenue: Collaborating with the CEO to attract and retain advertisers through innovative monetization strategies.
  • Financial Planning and Analysis: Monitoring cash flow, revenue forecasts, and budgeting to ensure long-term financial stability.
  • Investor Relations: Providing transparency and strategic insights to stakeholders, building confidence in X’s financial direction.
  • Strategic Investments: Evaluating potential acquisitions, partnerships, and technology investments that align with the platform’s growth objectives.

Competition and User Engagement

While X faces challenges in maintaining its daily user base, competitor platforms such as Bluesky are gaining traction. Since the 2024 U.S. election, Bluesky added over 700,000 users, bringing its total to 14.5 million. Despite this growth, Bluesky remains well below X’s estimated 600 million monthly users, underscoring X’s continued dominance in the social media ecosystem.

Political Connections and Strategic Oversight

Banki’s appointment coincides with a significant political development. President-Elect Donald Trump announced that Elon Musk and businessman Vivek Ramaswamy will co-lead a new Department of Government Efficiency. This move suggests that Musk is retaining strategic influence over X’s direction while delegating operational responsibilities to skilled executives like Banki and Yaccarino.

Implications for Advertisers and Investors

The addition of Banki is expected to bolster confidence among advertisers and investors. His extensive experience in digital platform finance and strategic operations signals that X is committed to improving revenue streams, optimizing resources, and ensuring financial sustainability.

Challenges Ahead

Despite these strategic hires, X faces ongoing hurdles:

  • Reviving User Engagement: Developing strategies to keep existing users active and attract new audiences.
  • Enhancing Monetization: Expanding advertising opportunities while maintaining a user-friendly experience.
  • Competing in the Market: Staying competitive with other social media platforms for ad revenue and user attention.
  • Navigating Regulatory Landscapes: Managing potential government oversight and compliance challenges, especially with Musk’s political connections.

Outlook for X’s Financial Future

Banki’s appointment positions X to implement a comprehensive financial strategy. His track record at Tubi, combined with consulting experience from McKinsey, equips him to streamline operations, optimize revenue generation, and support Musk’s broader vision for the platform.

By collaborating closely with CEO Yaccarino, Banki can help rebuild advertiser confidence, improve revenue stability, and reinforce X’s position as a leading social media platform.

Conclusion

The hiring of Mahmoud Reza Banki as CFO marks a crucial step in X’s ongoing efforts to enhance financial stability and increase advertising revenue. With over a decade of experience, Banki brings strategic insight and operational expertise to help navigate declining user engagement and competitive pressures.

Combined with Elon Musk’s strategic oversight and Linda Yaccarino’s leadership in advertising, Banki’s role is expected to strengthen X’s financial foundation, support innovative monetization strategies, and guide the platform toward sustainable growth. As X continues to adapt to a dynamic social media landscape, Banki’s appointment underscores the company’s commitment to a well-structured, financially resilient, and competitive platform.

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